Gum Disease Treatment

Dundee, MI

Gum disease, also referred to as periodontal disease, affects millions of men and women worldwide. It continues to be the leading cause of tooth loss in adults. At Ballpark Family Dental, we focus on preventing, treating, and managing gum disease to safeguard oral health. We strive to ensure our valued patients enjoy healthy smiles that last a lifetime.

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What Is Gum Disease and What Are Its Causes?

Gum disease is a serious chronic condition that affects the gums, connective tissues, and bone tissues that hold the teeth in place. As the condition progresses, the gums gradually pull away from your teeth, leaving small spaces known as pockets that provide harmful bacteria with the perfect environment to flourish. Over time, the inflammation and infection can destroy the structures that support the teeth, resulting in loose teeth and, eventually, tooth loss.

Gum disease typically develops due to inadequate oral hygiene practices. Without daily brushing and flossing, plaque can accumulate along and under the gum line, leading to irritation and inflammation. Additional risk factors include smoking, a genetic predisposition, misaligned teeth, poor nutrition, certain illnesses like diabetes, and hormonal changes, such as those that may occur during pregnancy.

The Connection Between Oral and Systemic Health

The effects of gum disease go far beyond your oral health. Studies show a significant connection between gum disease and an elevated risk of a host of health concerns, including diabetes, cardiovascular disease, stroke, respiratory infections, and more. It has even been shown to cause pregnancy complications that include premature birth or even low birth weight.

What Are the Most Common Warning Signs of Gum Disease?

Warning signs of gum disease may include the following:

Red, puffy, or dark purple gums
Gums that are painful and tender when you touch them
Gums that bleed when you brush or floss
Painful chewing and tooth sensitivity
Receding gums that leave the teeth looking longer
Loose, separating, or shifting teeth
Changes in the alignment of your teeth

How Is Gum Disease Treated?

Treating gum disease begins with a deep cleaning known as scaling and root planing. Our dental hygienist will gently and thoroughly clean away plaque and tartar built up along and under your gum line and between your teeth. Next is cleaning and smoothing your tooth root surfaces to promote healing and gum tissue reattachment.

After your deep dental cleaning, we typically recommend ongoing periodontal maintenance visits every 3 to 4 months. We will clean your teeth, measure your periodontal pockets' depth, assess your gum health, and intervene, as necessary, to maintain your gum health.

Can Gum Disease Be Cured?

Gingivitis, the earliest stage of gum disease, can often be reversed with the help of deep dental cleaning and proper oral hygiene practices. If, however, the condition has progressed to periodontitis, a more advanced form of gum disease, it can not be cured. However, deep dental cleanings, ongoing periodontal maintenance visits, and meticulous home oral hygiene can help keep your gum disease in check, preventing its devastating impacts on your oral and systemic health.